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Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

 

Symptoms

Providence Atrial Fibrillation Center

Some people with atrial fibrillation have no symptoms at all, while others experience one or more warning signs. Symptoms include:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Decreased energy and strength
  • Chest pain or discomfort
  • Sensation of pounding, fluttering or racing in the chest
  • Sensation of skipped heartbeats
  • Dizziness or fainting 

Diagnosis

To confirm the diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, one or more of these common tests may be used:

  • EKG (electrocardiogram) – In most cases, atrial fibrillation can be detected with this simple, noninvasive recording of the heart’s electrical activity.
  • Holter monitor – This compact portable device is typically worn for 24 to 48 hours and continuously records the heart’s rhythm to detect the arrhythmia.
  • Heart rhythm event monitor – This monitor is typically worn for two to four weeks and is activated by a patient with the push of a button when the arrhythmia occurs.

Treatment

Effective treatment of atrial fibrillation often requires a multidisciplinary team effort. Our goals include restoring a normal heart rhythm whenever possible, relieving symptoms, improving patients’ quality of life, and reducing the risks associated with A Fib, including blood clots that may lead stroke.

Treatments range from lifestyle change, medications and follow-up care to implantation of medical devices, cardiac catheter ablation and specific open-heart surgical procedures. We will provide access to future clinical trials. 

To enhance and complement treatment, we provide thorough patient education and offer online resources.